Aquablation therapy is a minimally invasive surgical treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a common condition where the prostate gland enlarges and causes urinary problems. Here are key points about aquablation therapy:
Procedure
Water Jet Technology: Aquablation uses a high-pressure water jet, guided by real-time imaging (ultrasound and cystoscopy), to precisely remove excess prostate tissue.
Minimally Invasive: The procedure is performed transurethrally, meaning it is done through the urethra without any incisions.
Robotic Assistance: The procedure is often robot-assisted, allowing for greater precision and control.
Benefits
Precision: The combination of water jet and imaging technology allows for targeted removal of tissue, minimizing damage to surrounding areas.
Speed: The procedure is relatively quick, often taking less than an hour.
Recovery: Patients typically experience a faster recovery time and shorter hospital stay compared to traditional surgical methods.
Symptom Relief: Many patients experience significant improvement in urinary symptoms shortly after the procedure.
Risks and Considerations
- Bleeding: As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of bleeding.
- Infection: There is a potential for urinary tract infections.
- Urinary Incontinence and Sexual Dysfunction: While less common, there is a risk of urinary incontinence and sexual dysfunction post-procedure.
Effectiveness
- Long-term Relief: Studies have shown that aqua ablation provides durable relief from BPH symptoms.
- Symptom Improvement: Patients often report significant improvement in symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, and flow rate.
Candidate Suitability
- Moderate to Severe BPH: Aqua ablation is typically recommended for men with moderate to severe BPH who have not responded well to medication.
- Prostate Size: It is suitable for a wide range of prostate sizes, including larger glands that may not be ideal candidates for other minimally invasive treatments.
Overall, aqua ablation therapy represents an advanced, effective option for BPH treatment, offering a balance of precision and minimally invasive benefits.